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Latest post 08-30-2008 2:55 AM by BobC. 33 replies.
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  • 08-19-2008 12:17 AM

    Deism

    I think it is likely that there is a god, but no miracles, no afterlife and no revealed scripture. It is because of the universe's apparent fine-tuning. Does this disqualify me from full FDR club membership? I hope so. I'm not much of a joiner, no matter how much I admire Stef.

     

     

  • 08-19-2008 12:22 AM In reply to

    Re: Deism

    Pretty passive aggressive for a first post

    "Any system of belief that forces children to lie to attain the praise of their elders is corrupt." Jason McLaughlin

  • 08-19-2008 12:44 AM In reply to

    Re: Deism

    Well the key word there is Apparent. People create patterns and structures in their mind in order to survive. Even if the universe did follow the "rules" our's does any life developing from such a system would discover laws of nature just like us. The world only looks orderly to the human brain, because without a human there to observe, their is no  such value as "orderly".

     

  • 08-19-2008 10:09 AM In reply to

    Re: Deism

    How so? Is stating my position passive-agressive or do I do it in a wrong way?

  • 08-19-2008 10:13 AM In reply to

    Re: Deism

    I am well aware of the anthropic principle, and I might change my mind if new evidence is presented or if I come to a different understanding of the exisiting evidence.  My goal is to arrive at the truth, not to defend some viewpoint that I find comforting.

     

  • 08-19-2008 11:19 AM In reply to

    Re: Deism

    How do you know when you have arrived at the truth?


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  • 08-19-2008 11:57 AM In reply to

    Re: Deism

    Did you tag this thread as "irrational beliefs"? If so, you already answered your question before anyone replied to you.

  • 08-19-2008 12:19 PM In reply to

    Re: Deism

    I don't know that I have arrived at the truth. I know that I have arrived at a position that has not been demonstrated to me to be logically or empirically invalid. My position is that the universe itself MAY BE a tool either created or used by some unknown entity or entities for some unknown end.

    One of the reasons I briong it up it to see if I have overlooked something. I may well be wrong.

    The apparent fine-tuning of the universe is evidence (but not proof) of either multple universes or a conscious creator.

    The universe may have a "purpose" in the sense that creator could be using it for some reason to achieve some end. The universe is not conscious, but could be evidence of consciousness the way a note in a bottle is evidence of a writer somewhere.

    I am not claiming miracles or an afterlife, or revealed scripture or angels ort anything like that. I am an empirical skeptic, but there are limits to what science can explain.

    If I am explaining myself poorly, then I apologize, but I am not trolling or being in anyway disingenuous.

    There is a paradigm shift that you are not making and that you claim  am not making and we seem to be talking past each other a bit.

     

     

     

  • 08-19-2008 12:34 PM In reply to

    Re: Deism

    Wow. I am amazed by the hostility shown on the board. SM booted me from the chat room. It's as though You are statists and I am telling you the government may not be morally legitimate.

    You seem to be willing to dish it out, but not to take it.

    The physical constants are evidence (not proof) of either multiple universes, a creator, creators, and extremely improbaly stroke of luck or some other explanation I am not aware of.  Wikipedia "fine-tuned universe" to see a description of the empirical evidence of my position.

    Why is agnostic deism such a threat? I have the same political and economic beliefs as you. I accept evidence and reason as my only guides as you do. Why the intolerance of the smallest  divergence from Big Chatty Orthodoxy?

     

  • 08-19-2008 1:04 PM In reply to

    Re: Deism

    I don't claim to know the absolute truth. There is only one truth, but it is unknowable to those of us that are not omnicient. My position is not disprovable to my knowledge nor is yours.  You are defining away the problem, by saying that nothing outside the universe exists.

    Physicists are developing supersymetry experiments that might provide evidence otherwise. Mathematically other universes may exist. If they can, then a conscious creator could too. 

    If nothing outside the universe exists, then where did the matter and energy in the big bang come from? What about quantum fluctuations? You cannot ignore quatum fluctuations and claim to be an impiricist.

    A non Rynd-like cult leader would agree to disagree on things that shouldn't matter and cannot be proven or disproven with certainty.

    I fail to see the wisdom in you alienating a fellow anarcho-capitalist, anti-religious philosopher.

     

  • 08-19-2008 2:57 PM In reply to

    • Jad
    • Top 500 Contributor
    • Joined on 06-03-2007
    • Austin, TX
    • Posts 66
    • Diamond Donator

    Re: Deism

    I'm curious: what were the last three things you put in the chat window before you got booted?  There is no orthodoxy here (though BCO does have a ring to it), but there is a standard of civility.  Certainly calling someone a Rand-like cult leader without evidence violates that standard. 

    You must understand that the arguments you bring to the table have been seen a few hundred times before by many of the people on this (and many other) boards.  Reeling them off without any prior agreement upon definitions, standards of evidence, perhaps most importantly, personal background is only going to irritate people and set them on edge (at least, that was my experience).

    I might second-guess engaging with you in this discussion, but I couldn't help it--the bearded spock picture is too good to see vanish after 6 posts.

    I'll go first:

    I came from a university (computer) science background that trained me that nothing is absolutely disprovable.  For this reason (as well as others), I was agnostic for many years.  At some point, I realized that there was a category of claims that had the same amount of evidence (none) and that this category included the deist god, dragons, pixies, and (the FDR favorite) Leprechauns.  The position that "Leprechauns exist" is disprovable to the exact same degree as the claim that "the deist god (or gods) exists".  Other gods: the omnipotent ones in particular, are in even worse shape since they are in a different category of claims: those that are internally inconsistent.

    I realized that I had been using the incontrovertible, undetectable, deist god to provide comfort for my not knowing how the universe came to be.  I've now accepted that I simply don't know and may never know.  I have seen a number of cases put forward by science, and to the degree that they can be proven or disproven (I don't think they've gotten that far yet), I'll accept that they are interesting forays of humankind into the unknown. 

    On the other hand, proposing that the origins of the universe cannot be known without relying on non-natural forces (magic, essentially), seems to me (now) sort of defeatist and backwards (this is not directed at you).

    So, why do you think you might want to have a deist god as the uncaused cause of the universe?  How would you feel about the universe if there were a proof that it was an entirely natural and consistent physical entity (i.e. no need for a higher-order creator)?

  • 08-19-2008 4:02 PM In reply to

    Re: Deism

    I have gone out of my way to be as civil as possible. I accept that my social skills may not be perfect, but some benefit of the doubt should be given on both sides. I am kind of upset at the moment because I thought that this was a forum that entertained real debate and not just rubber stamped positions of the leader.

    My evidence of the Ayn-rand-like cultiness is that I got booted from chat. I cannot reproduce my last comments in chat, but I am sure SM could if he was so inclined. He apparently (and please correct me if I am wrong SM) took exeption to my stamement that the universe could have a purpose or even been designed for a purpose. He seems to be claiming that this is not true by definition, which is no real answer. It is just defining the problem away.

    I was tag-teamed by everyone in chat and treated very hostilly for reasons that are not clear. It reminded me of the treatment I (and probably you) recieve almost every time I talk to a statist about taxes.

    Certainly something (like the universe) can have a purpose without having consciousness. It could have been designed by something conscious for a specific use or it could have come into existence through chance and be used for a purpose that came later, like a rock that is used for a hammer by a cave-man. It could also just be a rock that sits there being rocky (the atheist position). That is a valid possibility, but not one that I can see is obviously more valid than mine. 

    The anthropic principle does not explain the apparent fine-tuning of the universe. The requirement of the precise ratios in the physical constants in order for ANY universe that is capable of suporting life to form, that requirement and the fact that our universe meets it demands an explanation. The explanation may be multple universes. It might mean some kind of  conscious creator. it might mean something else we haven't thought of yet.

    I am again sorry If I appear rude or insensitive, but if I am wrong, you will need to show me the flaw in my reasoning and not just boot me from the conversation because you don't like my conclusions.

    I don't think Stefan understands my viewpoint enough to disagree with it.  He booted me before I could explain it better, something I fully admit I need to do and intend to do if I get the chance.

    I do believe I understand Stef's argument. I will restate it and please correct me if I am wrong:

    The universe contains all that exists.

    God exists outside the universe.

    Therefor God doesn't exists.

    My answer is that the universe does not contain all that exists. The first premise is incorrect. A more accurate premise is that he universe contains all that is observable.

    We know there are things that are not observable but that exist because we see the effects of such things. gravity. electromagnetism. the strong and weak nuclear forces. Possibly dark matter. Whatever caused the big bang is unobservable. That cause could have been conscious. That cause could have been random chance in one of many, many like singularities. The problem is that we don't know if there were ANY more like singularities, so unitl we do, multiple universes and a creator are equally plausible.

    We may never know the answer because anything extra-universal is by definition unobservable. Where do quantum fluctuations come from? it's unknowable as far as I understand the phenomenon.  Please correct me if I am wrong.

    I predict this will next decend into an argument of semantics for instance over what the word "exist" means. Fine. I am a guest here so I will let SM define the terms if they are used consistently. but even though I agree with Stef that is a sense governments don't "exist," in another sense they do or we wouldn't be arguing about them. Math doesn't physically "exist" but it is extremely useful nonetheless.

     

     

  • 08-19-2008 4:13 PM In reply to

    Re: Deism

    "So, why do you think you might want to have a deist god as the uncaused cause of the universe?  How would you feel about the universe if there were a proof that it was an entirely natural and consistent physical entity (i.e. no need for a higher-order creator)?"

    I don't want to have a deist god. A deist god is almost no good at all. no afterlife. no personal relationship. no miracles. No certainty. I am an agnostic deist. A deist god is not a good, kind or loving god.  I am just following the evidence as best I understand it.

    I simply cannot imagine a better explanation for the apparent fine-tuning of the universe other than either multiple universes or a creator. If there is such an explanation, I'd love to hear it.  Both multiple universes and a creator are equally valid as well as being equally disprovable as far as I understand the issue. There may never have been leperachauns, but there were and are unicorns. The unicorns are just vastly different that the myths claim they are. rhinoceros unicornis

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Rhinoceros

  • 08-19-2008 4:46 PM In reply to

    Re: Deism

    bearded spock:

     

    My answer is that the universe does not contain all that exists. The first premise is incorrect. A more accurate premise is that he universe contains all that is observable.

    What is the difference? And please don't use circular definitons (not that you have) like "a forest is a group of trees and a tree is one discrete unit of a forest".

  • 08-19-2008 5:36 PM In reply to

    Re: Deism

    The difference is that the unobservable may be real. Those unobservable but real things could produce effects that can be observed, such as gravity. We can't "see" gravity, but we can see the effects of it.

    I don't understand the position of atheists who claim that things like quantum fluctuations have no cause. If they have no cause then a god could have no cause. If a god (and everything else) must have a cause, then so must the quantum  fluctuations. Saying "nothing" caused the Big bang is a non answer exactly like saying "God did it." Saying nothing caused the cause of the big bang has the same logical problem.  saying "there is no prime mover" is a non-answer the same as saying "god made everything."

    I like the refregerator analogy. If one compares the universe to a fridge, then one might infer that it's purpose is to refrigerate. One might also infer that is was designed to refrigerate. Now, a chunk of ice also make an effective heat sink and can "refrigerate" as well. The question is whether or not the universe is a refrigerator (designed to support life or designed for some other opurpose) or if it is a chuck of ice (something that just happens to support life). There is evidence to support both theories.

    with respect to the apparent fine-tuning of the universe, the physical constants support the former. The multiple universe theory supports the latter. If there is only one universe, then we need to account for the occurrence of the extremely improbable.

    "We were just lucky" is a bogus answer, especially for people who claim to be skeptics.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fine_tuned_universe

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